In Brief A life sentence in the UK does not usually mean the offender will spend the rest of their life in prison. In most cases, the judge sets a minimum term (also called a tariff) that the offender must serve before they can be considered for release...
In Brief All criminal cases in England and Wales begin at the Magistrates’ Court. Whether you have been charged with a minor motoring offence or a serious criminal matter, your first court appearance will take place before a Magistrates’ Court....
In Brief In most cases, the difference between murder and manslaughter comes down to intent. Murder requires proof that the defendant intended to kill or cause grievous bodily harm (GBH). Manslaughter covers unlawful killings where that specific intent...
In Brief If you have been charged with a criminal offence, the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) is responsible for deciding whether your case proceeds to trial. The CPS can drop charges at any stage before conviction – either through discontinuance or...
In Brief There is no general time limit on how long a police investigation can last in England and Wales. For indictable and either-way offences, the police can investigate for as long as they consider necessary. For summary-only offences, proceedings must...
In Brief Voyeurism is a criminal offence in the UK under the Sexual Offences Act 2003. It involves observing or recording someone doing a private act without their consent and for the purpose of sexual gratification. Voyeurism carries a maximum sentence of...
Grievous bodily harm (GBH) is one of the most serious assault offences in English and Welsh law. If you or someone you know is facing a GBH charge, understanding the sentencing guidelines is essential. This guide explains the sentences for both Section 18...
In Brief A community resolution is an informal, non-statutory disposal used by police in England and Wales to deal with low-level criminal offences without taking the matter to court. It is not a conviction and does not appear on your criminal record....
If you or someone you know has been charged with sexual assault, understanding the potential sentence is likely your most pressing concern. This guide explains how UK courts approach sexual assault sentencing, the factors that influence whether you face a...
Being accused of indecent exposure is a serious matter that can result in imprisonment and placement on the Sex Offenders Register. This guide explains the law under Section 66 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003, including recent changes under the Crime and...
